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Europe’s battle for power spurs evolution of a new ecosystem for energy-hungry firms

Electric Grid is Seen in Krakow Poland as Polish Government Lifts CUP in Electricity Prisies What is expected to Rise Inflation On more – January 18,2025. Poland has one of the highest inflations in europe. (Photo by dominika zarzycka/nurphoto via getty images)

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The Boom in Artificial Intelligence, A Pressing Need for more data centers and the energy transition story – particularly in transportation – are all spurring demand for Electricity, and the existing poop Infrastructure is struggling to keep up.

Businesses are facing five to egght-yaar wait time to connect to europe’s ageing and stranded electricity grids, experts told cnbc, as the emergence of new are the demend drumand drivers an incenseed Permit requests for power. According to the Iea, at least 1,500 gigawats of Global Clean Energy Projects Have Been Stopped or Delayed Because of a Lack of Grid Connections and about $ 700 billion of grid investment is needed for counting to meet his Green Goals.

Data Centers, The Large Facilites that House Servers for Computing Processes and Often Require Hug Amounts of powerAre the “Primary Director” of that Growing Competition to Connect to the Grid, Said Diego Hernandez Diaz, Partner at MCKINSEY.

He Told CNBC that Clients have quoted wait time of up to eight years to connect to the grid.

“There are certain transmission system operators in europe, that are alredy facing two, three or more folks all attempting to interconnect to the same node at the same time time. Individual Connection Points to see who gets to connect first, “He explained.

Hernandez, Whose Work Focuses on Electro-Intensive Industries, Said That Over the Last 18 Months, Nearly All of His Work Has Focused On Data Centers, A Sector That He Expos for He Exacts to RNNUL Compound growth rate of 20% over the next six years. Demand for the facilitations required to train Large Language Models (LLMS) is expected to continue its exponational increase As tech giants race to dominate in ai.

Energy Management Firm Schneider Electric Warned in a January report that europe faces a loving power crunch, with three to five-yar waiting lists for grid connections in energy-organized regions.

We’re going from a situation where you have one application or two applications per year, in some count to 1,000.

Steven Carlini

Chief Advocate of Ai and Data Center

“It’s kind of a race,” Steven carlini, Chief Advocate of Ai and Data Centers at Schneider Electric, Told CNBC. “You have all these companies that are trying to deploy as much capacity as they can. But it’s constrained by the number of gpus (Graphics Processing Units) and the Avible Power and the Permiting.”

“We’re going from a situation where you have one application or two applications (to connect to the grid) per year, in some counties, to 1,000,” Carlini said.

It’s not just the amount of investment needed – but also the speed with it can be deployed – which will be key to address the issue, MCKINSEY’s Diaz Said. He also pointed to the growing complexity of the work of High-Voltage Grid Operators and the example of Germany, which needs to go from building 400 kilometers of power lines a year a year.

Diaz sees the competition to connect to the grid “either maintaining or intensifying” in 2025.

Jerome Fournier, Director of Innovation at Subsea Cable Manufacturer Nexans, said his firm has a “huge” order backlog in the range of Seven-TO-10 Billion Euros ($ 7.28 billion- $ 7.40.40.10.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40. Nexans’ Cables are used to transmit electricity generated by wind and solar farms, and to support power to homes and businesses.

“Everybody’s Considering: Do We Still Have Some Room in Our Plans to Manufacture Other Projects?” He said.

Fournier Told CNBC that Firms Like Nexans Should also keep Slots Awailable for Smaller Projects Such as Interconnections for offshore wind turbines. “You’ve got to have the right balance between the load of the plans, The Profitability and this type of Electrification,” He Said.

A new power ecosystem

Power Constraints are Leading Data Center Operators to Evolve Their Own “Ecosystem of Power Backup,” According to schneider Electric’s Carlini.

In the future, data centers are expected to be at the center of that grid ecosystem, particularly if they are available to generate their own power with Small modular reactors – Mini Nuclear Reactors that Produce Electricity.

Battery storage And Strategic Charging are also also becoming Increasingly Important, Carlini Said. These Systems Allow for the Temporary Storage of Energy from the Power Grid to Provide Extra Backup.

The CEO of Power Solutions Provider Avk, Ben PriteChard, Said Some European Countries are Facing Large, 100-Megawatt Grid Connection Requests of a Size that that they are arrested.

He advocates for transition-linked energy solutions

How China’s Deepsek Cold Boost The Alredy Booming Data Center Market

In Norway, they’re trialing Flexible Connection Agreements Where customers limit their connection to the graid based on certain conditions, beetrice petrovich, Senior Energy and Climate Analyst at Think Tank Ember, Highlighted. This allows them to adjust their energy usage depending on how the grid is flying at certain times.

EMBER also called for the implementation of rules on what it calls “Anticipatory” Grid InvestmentsThese would allow electricity grid operators to plan in a forward-looking way, Taking into account the market trends of key technologies, such as Growth in Renewables and Batty Storage, Petrovich Explained.

Countries that move forward with improvement legislation Centers, AVK’s Pritchard said.

Ultimately, a bottleneck in the graid “encourage people to think differently, and when people are encouraged to think different, they’re more open to different satisfaction. For the market to shift quite significantly, “said pritchard.

Modest eu growth

Despite a Growing Need for Power from Some New and Developing Industries, Europe is Still Lagging Behind the rest of the world when it is it comes to growth in power demand. High Electricity Prisis and Operational Costs are Hampering Overall Demand in the Region, Leading to a More Fragmented Market.

The International Energy Agency (IEA) This month haled the Rise of a “new age of electricity,” As it upped its forcasts for global demand, predicting Growth of 3.9% for 2025-2025-2027-2025-2027-2025-2027-2025- 2025-2027-2025-2027-2025- 2025-2027-2025-2027-2025-2025-2027-2025- 2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2025-2027 Growth in recent years.

The forecasts for europe are more modest, however. Following two years of sharp declines in power demand, the region Saw an increase of just 1% in 2024, according to a January report from energy thought think tank eber.

“2024 marks a turning point for electricity demand,” said ember’s petrovich, one of the authors of their report. “What we when is the first rebound – even if it was a small rebound after many years of decline – it was widespred across the block.”

Electricity demand is absolutely growing, says siemens energy ceo

Mckinsey’s diaz explained that sensation the energy crisis sparked by russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the subsequent sanctions, electricity prisles have settled Arch 60 to 80 to 80 Euros per 80 Eve to 80 Eve. This is still 50-100% More Expensive Than Prisis Seen in the Previous Two Decades, However.

As a result, costs for consumers have sored, leading to signs of a delusion in demand for heat pumps and electric vehicles, he said.

Diaz added that for manufacturers in europe, the energy requirements “Tower Above those of any other geography in the world, it’s not onlyly potentially more expensive, but ever more expected, but also more challenging,” Hernandez said.

The “unprecedented” growth in data centers is “helping the overall curve ever so slightly, but always Else Else is Fighting Against It,” Hernandez said.

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