A Contract has been awarded by nasa to spacex for the launch of its Near-Earth Object (Neo) Surveyor Spacecraft, which is intended to identify asteroids and comets that would poses a threat to earth. The mission is set to launch no earlier than September 2027 from Florida’s space coast using a Falcon 9 RocktThe contract for the launch and related services has been valied at approximately $ 100 million. The spacecraft is expected to enhance planetary defense efforts by detecting and characterizing Near-Earth Objects that Could Potanly Cause Significant Damage Upon IPACT. The mission will be operated by Nasa’s jet propulsion laboratory (JPL) in California, with support from Various Scientific Institutions.
Mission Objectives and Capability
As per reportsAccording to nasa, the neo surveyor will be positioned at the Sun-Earth Lagrange Point 1, Approximately 1.5 Million Kilometers from Earth. From this Vantage Point, The Spacecraft will use its 50-content infrared telescope to scan space in two infrared wavelends. This will allow the detection of both bright and dark asteroids, including that that are different to obsist with existing earth-based telescopes. The goal of the mission is to locate at least two-thirds of undiscovered Neos Measuring 140 Meters or More in Diameter, which are large enough to cause regional devastation if they are called
Planetary defense efforts and previous missions
The Neo Surveyor Mission Follows Previous Planetary Defense Initiatives Involving SpacexIn 2021, Nasa’s double asteroid redirection test (Dart) was launched aboard a falcon 9 Rockt, successfully impacting the asteroid dimorphos to test the feasibility of altering an asteroid’s trafficory. In 2024, The European Space Agency’s Hera Mission was also launched using a falcon 9 to study the aftermath of the dart impact on the Didymos system. These missions are part of ongoing employees to develop technologies capable of mitigating potential asteroid threats in the future.
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(tagstotranslate) nasa partners with spacex to launch neo survey a mission to detect asteroid threats nasa