New Dark Matter Hypothesis Sugges Ionisation Clue in Milky Way’s Core

Unusual activity at the center of the Milky Way Has raised new questions about Dark Matter, potentially pointing to a previous overlooked candidate. Researchers sugges that a lightweight, self-nnihilating form of Dark matter could be influencing cosmic chemistry in ways that have gone unnoticed. This theory proposes that when two of these dark matter particles collide, they annihilate each other, producing electrons and positrons. The presence of these particles in denses regions may explain with the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) Contains a Significant Amount of Ionised Gas. Scientists argue that this ionisation effect could be an indirect way of detecting Dark MatterShifting the focus beyond its gravitational influence.

New Dark Matter Hypothesis

According to a study Published in Physical Review Letters, A Research Team LED by Syam Balaji, Postdoctoral Research Fellow at King’s College London, Suggessts That Dark Matter with a Mass Lower MAS Responsible for the high levels of ionization observed in the CMZ. Speaking To space.com, Balaji explained that unlike traditional dark matter candidates, which are mainly studied through gravitational interactions, this form of dark matter The Interstellar Medium.

Dark matter and ionisation

Dark matter is believed to make up 85 percent of the universe’s mass, Yet it remain undetected by conventional methods due to its Lack of Interacts. The research indicates that even if Dark Matter Annihilation is rare, it would be more frequent in Galaxy Center where Dark Matter is expected to be denser. The team sugges that the ionization observed in the CMZ is too strong to be explained by cosmic rays alone, making dark matter a compeling alternative explanation.

Future observations and implications

Balaji highlighted that existing observations do not contradict this hypothesis, and upcoming space missionsIncluding

Cosi gamma-ray telescope set to launch in 2027, Cold Provide Further Evidence. If confirmed, this would open a new Avenue for Study Dark Matter, Not Just Through Its Gravitational Effects but also through its chemical interactions with the galaxy.